{"id":2469,"date":"2026-03-02T19:57:51","date_gmt":"2026-03-02T18:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/balanotrees\/?page_id=2469"},"modified":"2026-04-02T13:45:38","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T11:45:38","slug":"encina-carrasca","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/balanotrees.org\/es\/encina-carrasca\/","title":{"rendered":"Encina carrasca"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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La encina carrasca \u2014 Quercus ilex subsp. ballota \u2014 es una subespecie de la encina \u2014 Quercus ilex \u2014 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Es uno de los \u00e1rboles m\u00e1s caracter\u00edsticos de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica, muy adaptada a los veranos secos del clima mediterr\u00e1neo. Crea bosques densos en los ambientes m\u00e1s favorables y formaciones arbustivas abiertas en las zonas m\u00e1s secas y de suelos poco profundos. Tambi\u00e9n es el \u00e1rbol m\u00e1s com\u00fan en a Dehesa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hoy en d\u00eda el aprovechamiento de la bellota est\u00e1 limitado a la alimentaci\u00f3n animal, en especial al conocido cerdo ib\u00e9rico de bellota. Pero en el pasado ha sido consumida directamente por multitud de culturas. Las sociedades en las que la bellota tiene un papel central en la alimentaci\u00f3n humana son conocidas como balanoculturas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las bellotas de la encina carrasca son, muy probablemente, las m\u00e1s comestibles de entre todas las especies de robles y encinas del mundo. Esto es debido a la baja concentraci\u00f3n en taninos, que las hace poco amargas. A\u00fan as\u00ed, la mayor\u00eda tienen cierta astringencia y por lo tanto es mejor procesarlas para que sean agradables al gusto y m\u00e1s f\u00e1ciles de digerir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pero algunas encinas carrascas producen\u00a0bellota dulce<\/a>\u00a0o bellota selecta que se puede consumir directamente y no tiene nada que envidiar de otros frutos secos conreados comercialmente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Desde BalanoTrees hemos llevado a cabo una extensa b\u00fasqueda de encinas de bellota dulce y hemos seleccionado los mejores individuos para producir nuestros \u00e1rboles a trav\u00e9s de injerto.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Encina injertada con variedad de bellota dulce en Mallorca.
Foto: Associaci\u00f3 de Varietats Locals<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La encina carrasca \u2014 Quercus ilex subsp. ballota \u2014 es una subespecie de la encina \u2014 Quercus ilex \u2014 . Es uno de los \u00e1rboles m\u00e1s caracter\u00edsticos de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica, muy adaptada a los veranos secos del clima mediterr\u00e1neo. Crea bosques densos en los ambientes m\u00e1s favorables y formaciones arbustivas abiertas en las zonas […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-hero","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2469","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nEncina carrasca - Balanotrees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La encina carrasca, el \u00e1rbol m\u00e1s caracter\u00edstico de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica, produce las bellotas m\u00e1s dulces de entre todas los robles y encinas.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/balanotrees.org\/es\/encina-carrasca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Encina carrasca - Balanotrees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La encina carrasca, el \u00e1rbol m\u00e1s caracter\u00edstico de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica, produce las bellotas m\u00e1s dulces de entre todas los robles y encinas.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/balanotrees.org\/es\/encina-carrasca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Balanotrees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-02T11:45:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/balanotrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/carrasca-bellotas-dulces.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balanotrees.org\\\/es\\\/encina-carrasca\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balanotrees.org\\\/es\\\/encina-carrasca\\\/\",\"name\":\"Encina carrasca - 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